Monday, September 21, 2020

Tropical Storm Beta Inching Toward Texas Coast With Threats of Flooding Rain, Storm Surge and Gusty Winds

 weather.com meteorologists

Published: September 21, 2020






Tropical Storm Beta is nearing the northwest Gulf Coast and poses threats of flooding rainfall, storm surge and gusty winds to parts of Texas and Louisiana into midweek.

(MORE: 2020 Atlantic Hurricane Season is Now Using Greek Alphabet For Only the Second Time)

Current Alerts

A tropical storm warning is in effect from Port Aransas, Texas, to Morgan City, Louisiana, including Houston and Victoria, Texas, and Cameron, Louisiana. Tropical storm conditions (winds 39 mph or greater) may continue across southwestern Louisiana and coastal Texas through Tuesday.

A storm surge warning is also in effect from Port Aransas to Sabine Pass, Texas, including Copano Bay, Aransas Bay, San Antonio Bay, Matagorda Bay, and Galveston Bay.

Current Wind Watches and Warnings

Happening Now

Beta is centered only about 20 miles southeast of Port O'Connor, Texas, and is moving northwestward at about 5 mph. Maximum sustained winds in Beta are 45 mph.

Satellite imagery shows that Beta is not well organized since it continues to battle dry air and unfavorable upper-level winds. However, the storm is still bringing several impacts.

Bands of showers and thunderstorms from Beta are affecting parts of Louisiana and Texas right now.

Winds have gusted up to 49 mph at the Galveston fishing pier and 2.5 to 5 inches of rain has already fallen along and east of a line from Sealy to San Luis Pass, Texas, as of Monday evening.

(LATEST: Beta Brings Flooding, Storm Surge to Coastal Areas of Texas, Louisiana)

Current Radar

Portions of the Texas coast in the storm surge warning area have been experiencing coastal flooding at times of high tide since Saturday.

A storm surge between 3 to 4 feet has been measured early Monday morning at several tidal gauges on the upper Texas coast, including around Galveston Bay. The gauges indicated that this amount of water rise has resulted in major coastal flooding in some areas.

San Luis Pass, Texas, had a peak storm surge of 4.15 feet on Monday morning.

Modest surge flooding has also been reported along Corpus Christi Bay, in Port O'Connor and southwest of Freeport, Texas, among other locations Monday.

There's also been coastal flooding in Louisiana and Mississippi, reaching moderate levels in some areas, including near Lake Pontchartrain.

Beta's occasional tropical-storm-force wind gusts have also reached parts of the upper and middle Texas coastline. Those winds are mostly located to the north of Beta's circulation center, as depicted in the map below.

Current Wind Field

Forecast Track and Intensity

Beta is forecast to track steadily to the northwest through Monday night toward the middle Texas coastline.

The storm will continue to battle dry air and wind shear, which should prevent any significant intensification from occurring before the storm makes landfall.

On Tuesday, the system is expected to curl slowly north and then northeast near or inland from the Gulf Coast toward the lower Mississippi Valley as it weakens. That will result in bouts of heavy rainfall in some of the areas near and well east of its path into late week.

Current Storm Status and Projected Path

Forecast Impacts

Flooding Rainfall

Beta is a slow-moving storm, and that means it poses a threat of flooding rainfall.

(MORE: A Hurricane's Forward Speeds Can Be As Important as Its Intensity)

Areas from southern Louisiana and the middle and upper Texas coast could see 5 to 10 inches of rainfall, with isolated totals up to 15 inches possible, according to the National Hurricane Center (NHC). There could be localized rainfall totals of 3 to 5 inches farther inland from the coast as far north and east as the ArkLaTex Region and the lower Mississippi Valley through the end of the week.

Flash flooding and urban flooding will impact some of these areas and there could river flooding as well, according to the NHC.

It's important to note that not every location in the areas mentioned above will see rainfall amounts this high or flooding. The heaviest rainfall will be near where the storm's circulation center tracks, and in bands well to its east.

Rainfall Forecast

Flash flood watches have been issued by the National Weather Service from the middle Texas coast to southeast Louisiana, including Houston, Lake Charles and New Orleans.

Beta is not expected to produce rainfall that is anywhere comparable to Hurricane Harvey (2017) or Tropical Storm Imelda (2019).

Flood Alerts

Storm Surge

Coastal flooding from Beta's storm surge has already occurred since Saturday along parts of the Texas and Louisiana coasts.

The National Hurricane Center (NHC) notes that there is a danger of life-threatening storm surge near times of high tide through Tuesday in the storm surge warning area of Texas and Louisiana. Bouts of coastal flooding could persist through midweek at high tide as far east southeast Louisiana and southern Mississippi as onshore winds persist there.

Storm surge in combination with heavy rainfall could only worsen flooding near the coast early this week.

Here's the current storm surge forecast from the NHC, if the peak surge occurs at times of high tide.

Winds

Tropical-storm-force winds are already occurring at times on the immediate Texas coast and will continue there through Tuesday.

Stronger gusts could trigger sporadic power outages and might down some trees, particularly in areas where the soil becomes saturated from storm surge and/or heavy rainfall. Major wind damage is not expected from Beta.

Tornadoes

A few tornadoes are also possible on the middle and upper Texas Coast and in southwest Louisiana through Tuesday.

The Weather Company’s primary journalistic mission is to report on breaking weather news, the environment and the importance of science to our lives. This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM.

The Weather Company’s primary journalistic mission is to report on breaking weather news, the environment and the importance of science to our lives. This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM.

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